Intelligence note
Admitted 21 Jul 2017 by the Kolkata bench on a petition by State Bank of India (a financial creditor). Plan from Vedanta Limited approved 17 Apr 2018, 270 days after admission (resolved-case median: 630 days). Creditors realise 38.11% of ₹13,958.36 Cr admitted; haircut 61.9% (median 78.0% across resolutions). That is 183.5% of liquidation value (₹2,899.98 Cr), better than a break-up sale.
Bought by Vedanta Limited through Vedanta Star. On 27 Nov 2019 the Supreme Court sent the operational creditors' question back to the NCLT without staying the plan; on 28 Jun 2022 the NCLT found that operational creditors with ₹783.41 Cr of admitted claims had not been placed on a fair footing. The company now trades as ESL Steel Limited.
Total admitted ₹13,958.36 Cr
Case details
CIN
L27310JH2006PLC012663
Registered State
Jharkhand
Petition
CP (IB) 361/KB/2017
Initiated by
FC — State Bank of India
Admitted Claims
₹13,958.36 Cr
Liquidation Value
₹2,899.98 Cr
Realisable Amount
₹5,320.00 Cr
Recovery vs Claims
38.11%
NCLT Kolkata: median 434 days admission → verdict · 34% of concluded matters ended in plan approval (n=533, full record) · all benches →
17 Apr 2018
Resolution plan approved
Acquired by Vedanta Limited
Haircut 61.89%
5 Sep 2018
Dismissed
NCLAT appeal
4 Oct 2018
Dismissed
NCLAT appeal · CA AT NO 602 2018
28 Jun 2022
Plan sent back to the CoC to consider operational creditors' claims
Valuations & recovery
Reg 35 valuations vs outcome
Liquidation value
₹2,899.98 Cr
Recovery vs liquidation value
183.5%
The plan
from the NCLT plan-approval order
Successful applicant
Vedanta Limited
Case timeline
21 Jul 2017
CIRP commenced
Insolvency proceedings began · NCLT Kolkata
During process
Resolution Professional
Dhaivat Anjaria
9 Mar 2018
NCLT order
CA IB NO 173 KB 2018 IN CP IB NO 361 KB 2017
17 Apr 2018
Resolution plan approved
Acquired by Vedanta Limited
Haircut 61.89%
5 Sep 2018
Dismissed
NCLAT appeal
4 Oct 2018
Dismissed
NCLAT appeal · CA AT NO 602 2018
28 Jun 2022
Plan sent back to the CoC to consider operational creditors' claims
9 months elapsed · admission → resolution
Company
MCA master · as on 12 Jun 2026
Type
Public · Company limited by shares
Authorised capital
₹10,020.00 Cr
Paid-up capital
₹1,849.03 Cr
Industry (MCA)
Manufacturing (Metals and Chemicals, and products thereof)
Registered address
ESL Steel Limited, Village -Siyaljori, Post �?? Jogidih, O.P. �?? Bangaria, PS- Cha, ndankyari, Bokaro Steel City, Bokaro, Jharkhand, 828303, India
Claims profile
creditor-class split
Admitted claims by creditor class
Financial creditors
₹13,175.14 Cr
Operational creditors
₹783.22 Cr
This case vs Steel & Metals
Haircut61.9%
typical for this sector 82.0%
Recovery vs liquidation value183.5%
typical for this sector 121.3%
78% of resolutions in this sector recovered more than their liquidation value — this one did.
Time to resolution270 days
typical for this sector 553 days
Size rank in sector#4 of 170
Key parties
Resolution Professional
Dhaivat Anjaria
IRP at commencement
Dhaivat Anjaria · Jul 2017
CIRP initiated by
State Bank of India FC
Resolution applicant
Vedanta Limited
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